Enhanced PINNs for high-order power grid dynamics (Proposals Track)

Vineet Jagadeesan Nair (MIT)

Paper PDF NeurIPS 2024 Recorded Talk Cite
Power & Energy Hybrid Physical Models Unsupervised & Semi-Supervised Learning

Abstract

We develop improved physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) for high-order and high-dimensional power system models described by nonlinear ordinary differential equations. We propose some novel enhancements to improve PINN training and accuracy and also implement several other recently proposed ideas from the literature. We successfully apply these to study the transient dynamics of synchronous generators. We also make progress towards applying PINNs to advanced inverter models. Such enhanced PINNs can allow us to accelerate high-fidelity simulations needed to ensure a stable and reliable renewables-rich future grid.